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Cyprus Intensifies Efforts to Contain Foot-and-Mouth Disease Amidst Protests and Challenges

Larnaca: Epidemiological investigations, tracking, and sampling for foot-and-mouth disease continue throughout Cyprus, with no cases detected outside the Larnaca district, according to Senior Veterinary Officer and Veterinary Services spokesperson Soteria Georgiadou.

According to Cyprus News Agency, 34 infected units have been identified so far, all within the infected zone. Additionally, there was an incident involving the illegal movement of calves to an unauthorized facility, which has since been addressed with the euthanization of the animals involved. Vaccination efforts are ongoing across the island, with 159,100 doses for sheep and goats and 79,100 doses for cattle distributed to date. Arrangements are in progress to receive a pig vaccine from Germany.

The culling of cattle is currently taking place in Dromolaxia, with operations completed at nine units, resulting in the culling of 269 cows and approximately 13,890 sheep and goats. Georgiadou clarified that the culling methods employed align with veterinary legislation for emergencies, using a captive bolt pistol and euthanasia drugs. The Veterinary Services have secured the entire available stock of euthanasia drugs within Cyprus and have ordered additional supplies.

European Union protocols continue to be followed, with efforts to consider Cyprus's unique situation. Despite protests from organizations against the use of a captive bolt pistol for animal culling, Georgiadou expressed disappointment at how the work of veterinarians is being portrayed, emphasizing the necessity of such measures to contain the virus. The Veterinary Services faced attempts from farmers to block euthanasia procedures, leading to tensions and police involvement.

Georgiadou stated that no cases have been detected outside Larnaca district, despite samples from various districts being tested. The aim is to confine the outbreak to the infected area in Larnaca. She also addressed concerns regarding pig vaccination, confirming that the relevant vaccine order has been placed, with delivery expected soon.

Regarding reports of the President of the Republic seeking assistance from the European Commission, Georgiadou clarified that it is about exploring alternative approaches due to Cyprus's unique circumstances. A committee is being established to handle compensation, with public officials and agricultural organizations involved in the process.