Split:The Cyprus issue is emphasized as a European matter by leaders of the MED9 countries in their Joint Declaration following a meeting in Croatia. They highlighted Turkey's crucial role in facilitating the swift resumption and successful progress of negotiations, which is essential for enhancing EU-Turkey relations.

According to Cyprus News Agency, the declaration emerged from the MED9 Summit, which included leaders of nine Mediterranean countries, among them the President of Cyprus, Nikos Christodoulides. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to a comprehensive resolution of the Cyprus issue within the UN framework, guided by UN Security Council resolutions and aligned with EU principles.

The declaration acknowledges the UN Secretary-General's efforts, including his recent visit to Cyprus, and supports his plan to convene an expanded meeting to resume negotiations. Additionally, the leaders welcomed the European Commission's appointment of Executive Vice-President Raffaele Fitto as Special Representative for Cyprus and acknowledged the 2025 joint letter by European leaders to the UN Secretary-General, reiterating the EU's commitment to the UN-led process.

The leaders stressed the importance of avoiding unilateral actions, particularly in areas like Varosha and along the ceasefire line, to foster a conducive environment for talks. They highlighted the EU's interest in a stable Eastern Mediterranean and a cooperative relationship with Turkey, contingent on Turkey's constructive engagement and respect for international law and EU Member States' sovereignty.

They also underscored the necessity of resolving issues peacefully, in accordance with international law, including the UNCLOS, and emphasized the importance of maintaining regional stability through de-escalation and good-neighborly relations.

The declaration discussed Cyprus and its potential accession to the Schengen area, noting positive findings from the Commission's Schengen Country Report and the commencement of discussions within the EU Council. Leaders anticipate Cyprus' full participation to enhance Schengen's collective capacity and security.

Additionally, the establishment of the Cyprus Regional Aerial Firefighting Station was welcomed as a significant step in preparing for and responding to severe wildfires in the Mediterranean region.

Cyprus has remained divided since 1974, following Turkey's invasion and occupation of its northern part. Multiple UN-led peace negotiations have failed to produce results, largely due to Turkish resistance. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres plans to organize another meeting in an expanded format, while María Angela Holguín and Raffaele Fitto engage with the involved parties to advance the process.