Written contribution by European Council President Charles Michel to the Summit for Democracy 2023

Dear friends, there is no such thing as the “perfect” democracy. In fact, none of our democracies are perfect. But what unites us is our desire to make them better. And to improve the lives of our people.

This stands in stark contrast to what Russia is doing right now. Instead of working to improve the well-being of its people, Russia is lashing out beyond its borders to attack a democratic neighbour. And to attack the world order. Russia’s war against Ukraine is a war against democracy. A war against all our democracies. It has divided the world — but certainly not evenly.

The vast majority of countries want Russia to stop the war. Over 140 countries recently voted for this in the United Nations. They are deeply concerned when one country — a permanent member of the UN Security Council — violates the sovereignty and territorial integrity of its neighbour. This blatantly violates the UN Charter. Many of these countries are at different points of their democratic journey. With different histories. And complex challenges.

In the European Union, we believe that democracies make strong partners. And that the best way to spread democracy — and strengthen democracy — is by genuinely engaging with all countries that believe in respecting international rules. And by better integrating them into multilateral organisations. This will bolster their sense of shared ownership in the system.

Just two examples: I believe including the African Union in the G20 would be a step in the right direction. I also believe in a multilateral trading system with a reformed World Trade Organization at its center. To provide nations with a platform to negotiate agreements and resolve disputes. Based on values and a joint commitment for a better future. Not based on ideologies. Not by creating an exclusive club of democracies. That will only build walls, not break them down. And not by creating dividing lines. But rather by looking for ways to bring us together – for a more prosperous future.

We must support these countries on their democratic path. Democratic countries have a lot to share with the developing world: growth opportunities, fresh job opportunities, and new opportunities for prosperity for all people around the world. And it should not depend on the country or system in which a person is born.

More engagement, more listening, more concrete action — to support their journey towards prosperity and democracy. This is the best way to broaden our coalition of democracies. This is the best way to spread the democratic values of freedom, equality, human rights, and rule of law.

Dear friends, Ukraine is a true inspiration for Europe. And for democracies the world over. Fighting, resisting, and defending its right to live freely and to live in peace. Ukrainians are forging their path towards the European Union. And towards greater democracy.

Our support is helping to strengthen rule of law and democratic standards. In the EU, we have taken a strong stance. By making Ukraine a candidate for EU membership. Ukraine is part of our European family. And one day, Ukraine will be a member of our European Union family. The EU and its Members States will support Ukraine every step of the way.

Russia wants to tear down Ukraine. But Ukraine’s journey towards the EU will build up Ukraine. Transform it. And make it stronger than ever. When we support Ukraine — with our allies — we are supporting democracy. We are supporting a people willing to fight — and die — for their democracy. There can be no safe and democratic Europe without a safe and democratic Ukraine.

Democracy puts power in people’s hands and the greatest freedom at their fingertips. Wherever democracy has taken root on this planet, let’s make sure it is never uprooted. Let’s make sure it thrives and flourishes. For the good for our citizens everywhere. Thank you.

Source: EMM/ European Council